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Protective immunity of blood plasma fraction containing Babesia rodhaini exoantigens in mice OAK
Kamiya, Shiho; Takabatake, Noriyuki; Fujii, Kei; Okamura, Masashi; Iseki, Hiroshi; Yokoyama, Naoaki; Igarashi, Ikuo.
Babesia spp. are major hemoprotozoan parasites in animals. Exoantigens, which are soluble antigens released by the parasites during their asexual development, have been successfully applied for the development of a vaccine against babesiosis. In this study, we examined the ability of exoantigens to induce protective immunity in mice against a rodent Babesia parasite, Babesia rodhaini. The BALB/c mice immunized with the blood plasma fraction of B. rodhaini-infected mice (B. rodhaini exoantigens) showed a significant decrease in the lethal rate when challenged with B. rodhaini. Western blot analysis with anti-B. rodhaini exoantigen immune serum specifically detected at least eleven proteins in the lysate of B. rodhaini-infected erythrocytes. Next, a cDNA...
Palavras-chave: Babesiosis; Babesia rodhaini; Exoantigen; Protective effect; Mice.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/149
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Selenium protective activity against aflatoxin B1 adverse affects on Drosophila melanogaster BABT
Uysal,Handan; Agar,Güleray.
The aim of this work was to investigate the effects of AFB1 and AFB1+Se4+ on various developmental stages of Drosophila melanogaster were investigated. Both different concentrations of AFB1 and Se4+ applied with AFB1 were fed during the flies developmental period (egg, larva and pupae). When F1 progeny of control and application groups were compared with each other, AFB1 was found to have extending the process of metamorphosis and decreasing the total number of offsprings. But, these negative effects were inhibited with selenium treatment at different concentrations (4.0 and 8.0 ppm). These results suggested that selenium could effectively inhibit AFB1- induced abnormalities of the developmental stages of D.melanogaster.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Selenium; Aflatoxin B1; Developmental stages; Protective effect; D. melanogaster.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000200009
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Tribulus terrestris Hydroalcoholic Extract Effect on Cisplatin-Induced Apoptosis in Mice Kidney International Journal of Morphology
Ghanbari,Ali; Zare,Fatemeh; Khazaei,Mozafar; Moradi,Mojtaba; Raoofi,Amir.
Cisplatin (EBEWE Pharma, Unterach, Austria) is an anti-cancer drug used in chemotherapy. One of the limiting major side effects of cisplatin is nephrotoxicity. Tribulus terrestris (TT) has been used as an synthetic or herbal protective agents for kidney disorders. The present study amid to investigate the Tribulus terrestris Hydroalcoholic extract effect on cisplatin-induced apoptosis in mice kidney. Male adult mice (n= 30) were divided into control group and 4 experimental groups (n= 6). Control group received saline, the first experimental group received cisplatin (5.5 mg/kg) and other three experimental groups received cisplatin (5.5 mg/kg) and different doses of hydroalcoholic extact of TT (100, 300 and 500 mg/kg i.p) respectively. The kidneys were...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Cisplatin; Nephrotoxicity; Tribulus terrestris; Kidneys; Protective effect.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000200046
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